中医针灸疗法治疗支气管哮喘的临床应用效果

文章信息/Info

• Title:中医针灸疗法治疗支气管哮喘的临床应用效果

• 卷期:2023年21卷24期

• 作者:邓珊珊 肖光莲

• 南昌市洪都中医院门诊部，江西南昌，330000

• Author(s):Dengshanshan xiaoguanglian

• Nanchang Hongdu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Outpatient Department 330000

• 关键词中医针灸疗法；支气管哮喘；肺功能；效果

• Keywords:TCM acupuncture therapy; Bronchial asthma; Lung function; The effect

• 摘要:目的 探讨采用中医针灸疗法治疗支气管哮喘的效果。方法 选择医院2020年6月-2021年6月期间收治的68例支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象，按数表法将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组34例，对照组采用西医疗法，观察组在对照组的基础上施行中医针灸疗法。分析对比两组患者的肺功能[用力肺活量（FVC）、一秒用力呼气容积（FEV1）、一秒率（FEV1/FVC）]和治疗总有效率。结果 治疗后，观察组的FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC水平均高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 采用中医针灸疗法治疗支气管哮喘可以改善患者的肺功能，提高治疗总有效率。                                                                                                                                                                                

• Abstract: To explore the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy on bronchial asthma. Methods a total of 68 patients with bronchial asthma from June 2020 to June 2021 were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to table method, 34 cases in each group. The control group received western medicine therapy, and the observation group received traditional Chinese acupuncture therapy on the basis of the control group. Lung function [forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume one second (FEV1), rate one second (FEV1/FVC)] and total effective rate were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the levels of FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The total effective rate in observation group was higher than that in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion therapy can improve the lung function and improve the total effective rate of bronchial asthma.

  支气管哮喘在临床中属于常见的呼吸内科疾病，主要特点为反复性，影响患者的身心健康[1]。目前，在临床上对于该疾病的治疗手法为服用西医常规治疗，但治疗效果不佳。我国中医学认为该疾病属于“哮症”、“喘证”的范畴，主要是因为先天不足、后天失调、机体虚弱等原因，使患者对外界气候环境变化不能适应，从而容易受到外邪侵袭，致使肺功能受损，如果反复发作，则会波及脾肾[2]。