火龙罐配合健康教育在气血亏虚型眩晕患者中的应用效果

文章信息/Info

• Title:火龙罐配合健康教育在气血亏虚型眩晕患者中的应用效果

• 卷期:2024年22卷14期

• 作者:林淑敏

• 厦门市中医院神经脑病科，福建厦门361000

• Author(s):Lin Shu-min

• Department of Neuroencephalopathy, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000

• 关键词火龙罐；健康教育；气血亏虚型；眩晕

• Keywords:dragon pot; Health education; Qi and blood deficiency type; Vertigo

• 摘要:目的  探究火龙罐配合健康教育在气血亏虚型眩晕患者中的应用效果。方法  选取我院于2020年1月~2021年12月收治的气血亏虚型眩晕患者80例，依据随机法分成3组， A组接受常规护理+常规治疗，B组基于A组加用健康教育，C组基于B组加用火龙罐。统计对比三组临床效果。结果  与A组、B组相比较，C组的总有效率明显升高（P＜0.05）；C组PSV、EDV高于A组、B组，RI、PI低于A组、B组（P＜0.05）；B组、C组疾病认知优良率均高于A组（P＜0.05）；A组ESCA分值明显少于B组、C组（P＜0.05）。结论  火龙罐配合健康教育在气血亏虚型眩晕患者中的应用价值较高，可提高疾病认知度与治疗效果，改善椎-基底动脉供血状况以及自我护理能力。                                                                                                                                                                                

• AbstractTo explore the application effect of fire dragon pot combined with health education in patients with vertigo of Qi and blood deficiency. Methods A total of 80 patients with vertigo with Qi and blood deficiency admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were randomly divided into 3 groups, Group A received routine nursing + routine treatment, group B received health education based on group A, group C received dragon pot based on group B. The clinical effect of the three groups was statistically compared. Results Compared with groups A and B, the total effective rate of group C was significantly increased (P < 0.05). PSV and EDV in group C were higher than those in groups A and B, and RI and PI in group C were lower than those in groups A and B (P < 0.05). The good and good rates of disease cognition in group B and group C were higher than those in group A (P < 0.05). The ESCA score of group A was significantly lower than that of group B and C (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application value of fire-dragon pot combined with health education in patients with vertigo with Qi and blood deficiency is high, which can improve the disease awareness and treatment effect, improve the vertebra-basilar artery blood supply and self-care ability.

  眩晕为临床常见病之一，也是后循环缺血疾病的首发症状[1]。近几年，随科技水平快速发展、生活水平改善，人们的精神压力增加，不良的生活习惯与饮食习惯的改变等，使眩晕病于临床中逐渐变成常见病与高发病，且眩晕的发病年龄呈年轻化趋势。反复眩晕发作可影响工作、学习，加剧患者心理压力，降低生活质量。以往研究表明，后循环缺血引发眩晕发生中风的几率要明显高于边缘良性眩晕[2]。因此需寻找更为有效的治疗方案以减轻临床症状、改善生活质量。由于眩晕患者对于治疗的认知度不足，导致患者对于治疗保持怀疑的态度，进而降低治疗的配合度，影响治疗效果，故在治疗同时需辅以相应的健康教育对于提高治疗配合度、改善治疗效果具有积极意义[3-4]。